History
A ritual dance of south Malabar sacred groves, related to Theyyam–Thira landscapes but with local form and repertoire.
Folk Arts
Thirayattam
Ritual folk dance of south Malabar with masked deities and temple percussion.
About
Thirayattam is a ritual folk dance of Kozhikode and Malappuram districts. Masked performers represent deities in temple courtyards, accompanied by traditional drums and ritual song.
Category
Folk Arts
Type
Ritual folk dance
Notes
Masked deities and temple percussion
Where to see
Temple festivals in south Malabar
Origin district
Kozhikode and Malappuram regions (south Malabar).
Community/tradition
Local ritual communities of sacred groves and village shrines.
Costume
Bright ritual costumes and headdresses specific to each thira/deity role.
Makeup
Elaborate ritual face painting.
Musical instruments
Chenda and folk percussion with ritual songs.
Performance occasions
Sacred grove and shrine festivals in south Malabar.
Famous artists
Local hereditary Thirayattam performers.
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